Marijuana |
BELIEVE it or not, but you could be safer ingesting marijuana -the
most used illegal drug on Earth – than a prescription pain killer drug.
Findings by a brand new first-of-its-kind global study conducted at the
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of
Washington, USA, showed that prescription pain killers, though legal,
could be the deadliest drug of all.
A publication in The Lancet,
revealed that marijuana, though often preferred to other illicit drugs
of addiction such as cocaine, heroin and amphetamines are responsible
for killing fewer persons than addictive painkillers such as Oxycontin
and Vicodinbe.
Of a total of 78,000 drug deaths, prescription pain
pills accounted for more than half. The study does not mention why
marijuana has become the most popular drug, controversy over the
legalisation of cannabis in some US states rages on.
While
marijuana use is still illegal according to federal law, the new global
report found that men in their 20s were most likely to abuse any of the
drugs studied. Drugs such as Ecstasy and other hallucinogens were not
included due to a lack of data.
The study also found that
Australia, Russia, the UK and the US were the hardest hit by substance
abuse. Those living in these areas were also more likely to use the
drugs which originated closer to home.
For instance, persons
living in Asia or Australia were more inclined to abuse amphetamines and
opioids whereas North Americans used more marijuana and cocaine.
“Even
if it is not very solid data, we can say definitely that there are drug
problems in most parts of the world,” explained senior author Theo Vos.
Michael
Lysnkey with the National Addiction Centre at King’s College in London
warned that these numbers are likely to change, saying the world’s
preference for drugs may change in the future.
“The illicit use of
prescribed opiates in the US has only happened in the last 10 years or
so,” said Lysnkey in a statement. “It’s possible in another 20 years,
patterns will again change in ways we can’t predict.”
Many
continue to debate the potential health benefits and dangers of
marijuana usage with constituents on either side pointing to medical
studies that reach different conclusions. Earlier this year, researchers
from Tel Aviv University say they found smoking marijuana to be
beneficial to elder patients who suffer from a variety of chronic
ailments.
The Israeli researchers said 19 elderly subjects who
smoked marijuana experienced healthy weight gain, an improvement in mood
and communication skills and a reduction of chronic pain.
A
recent study from the University of Montreal, however, found that pot
smoking can lead to addictive behavior in teens who are already
predisposed, either due to environmental psychological conditions, to
pick up an addictive habit.
Researchers from the Norwegian
University of Science and Technology recently found that the use of LSD,
ecstasy and other psychedelic drugs are not linked to mental illness
and, in fact, could improve some individuals’ psychiatric health.
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